Sunday 24th March
Today was
sightseeing. We had found that Tarragona
has a little hop on/hop off land train, so we headed for our nearest stop. We stopped for a coffee in a pavement café
where the waiter, on learning that we are British, asked us why we want to
leave the EU?? We told him that we don’t
want to leave but, in a democracy, we have to do what the majority want.
We took
the little train into the old quarter or the Part Alta. This was the Provincial
forum which dates back to the 1st century AD when Tarraco was the capital of
the Roman province Hispania Tarraconensis. The forum covered a large part of
what is now the medieval city centre including the site of Tarragona cathedral. Today Plaça del forum is an attractive square
surrounded by small bars and restaurants.
We wandered around and chose a bar to have a drink and some tapas. We chose one under some trees as it was so
hot, but it was a mistake as the food was not good at all – it would have been
better to be hot!
We picked
up the train again from outside the Cathedral, sadly we didn’t have time to go
in.
Our next
stop was the amphitheatre. This is the
best known of Tarragona’s 13 UNESCO listed Roman remains, the amphitheatre was
cut into the hillside leading up from the beach at the start of the second
century AD and used to stage Gladiator contests and public executions. In 259 AD, during the persecution of
Christians, the city’s archbishop Fructuosus and his 2 deacons were burned
alive here. Years later, when Christianity became the official religion of the
Roman Empire, a basilica dedicated to the 3 martyrs was built in the middle of
the by then disused amphitheatre.
From
there we walked down to the marina to see if we could get some lunch. Sadly, we made another bad choice, but at
least it was edible!
We caught
the train again to go back to the hotel but, in fact, we jumped off at the
fishing port as we could see a number of super yachts. One of them was the Black Pearl, a sailing
yacht which is 350 feet long and almost 50 feet wide! She was launched in 2016 but then underwent
sea trials until being delivered to her owner is 2018. Her owner is believed to be Oleg Burlakov, a
Russian billionaire. It is rumoured that
he paid US$ 200 million for the beautiful yacht. Black Pearl’s accommodations include a master
suite, 2 VIP suites, 2 double guest cabins and a full beam beach club, that is
convertible into a cinema. There is also
an all glass lift to take you between decks.
It is expected that Black Pearl can cross the Atlantic using only 20
litres of fuel, aided by regenerative technologies. One key technology to support this, is to use
the speed of the vessel through the water under sail to generate electricity
with a variable pitch propeller. The yacht also features heat capture
technologies and large scale storage batteries to capture energy generated but
not immediately used. I wonder if we
could get all this put on Mary H!!!
We also
saw the front end of what looked like a lovely old sailing boat with a fantastic
figurehead.
Next stop
just had to be an ice cream parlour where we had lovely ice-creams but it was
so busy and it took us forever to get our change.
Whilst
waiting for the train we could hear drumming and realised that there must have
been a drumming competition and the winners were about to march around the
streets.
We got
off the train and walked back down the Rambla Nova to our hotel where we
collapsed. It had been a very hot and
long day and my feet ached like mad!
This was
the view from our hotel room.
Here is a
little bit of history about Tarragona.
One
Catalan legend holds that it was named for Tarraho, eldest son of Tubal in c.
2407 BC; another (derived from
Strabo and Megasthenes) attributes the name to 'Tearcon the Ethiopian', a
7th-century BC pharaoh who campaigned in Spain. The real founding date of
Tarragona is unknown.
During
the Roman Republic, the city was fortified and much enlarged as a Roman colony
by the brothers Publius Cornelius Scipio and Gnaeus Cornelius Scipio Calvus,
who converted it into a fortress and arsenal against the Carthaginians. The
city was first named Colonia Iulia Urbs Triumphalis Tarraco and was capital of
the province of Hispania Citerior. Subsequently, it became the capital of the
province named after it, Hispania Tarraconensis,
After the
demise of the Western Roman Empire, the city was fought over many times until
finally Franco's Nationalist troops took in on January 15th 1939
during the Catalonia Offensive.
The Roman
ruins of Tarraco have been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
Tarragona
celebrates the tradition of the 'castells' in spectacular fashion. This popular
event involves people creating human towers up to a height of between six and
ten tiers.
Have a
look here at some amazing photos. Castells were first documented as a cultural
form in 1801. They appeared in Tarragona, a rural and religious province of
Catalonia. The 'castells' (human
castles) have been awarded the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
designation.
Monumento a los Castellers
The base of a human tower
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